Difference between revisions of "Microcontrollers Roadmap"

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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcontroller#Types_of_microcontrollers]
FAMILIES to learn: for my digital portal, list all digital chip families and types




[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_microcontrollers]
Compare:  
Target audience, languages available, free compiler?, development board, cost of module.




[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-board_microcontroller]




[[Parallax Basic Stamp]]
digital electronic devices table:


* language


[[Arduiono]]
* popularity


* cost


[[Make Controller]]
* Compilers and assemblers


* other available languages


[[PICAXE]]
* number of boards


* number of books


[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_express]
* amount of support (code and forums)




[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make_(magazine)#Make_Controller_Kit]




*[[Arduino]]
families:
*[[Basic ATOM]]
*[[BASIC Stamp]]
*[[OOPic]]


 
* ARM. Sitara ARM Processor, Beagle. ARM express family from Coridium.
 
* Basic Stamp
 
* Arduino (Based on Atmel AVR)
 
* PIC
 
* PIC with Configurable Logic Cell (CLC) hybrid
 
* For Single Board Computer (SBC): BeagleBoard, Gumstix,Raspberry Pi
 
* AVR (AT series). Arduino.
==Types of microcontrollers==
* Propeller
 
* LatticeMico8 (soft embedded)
* [[Freescale 68HC11]] (8-bit)
* stay away from Make Controller Kit (nothing about it is standard)
* [[Intel 8051]]
* PICAXE
* [[Silicon Laboratories]] Pipelined 8051 Microcontrollers
* Microchip PIC
* Basic Stamp 2
* Propeller
* Arduino
* Make controller
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcontroller#Types_of_microcontrollers]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_microcontrollers]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-board_microcontroller]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_express]
* [[Arduino]]
* [[Basic ATOM]]
* [[BASIC Stamp]]
* [[ARM express]]
* [[BASIC Stamp]]
* [[PICAXE]]
* [PIC]
* [[C Stamp]]
* [Atmel AVR]
* [[ARM architecture|ARM]] processors (from many vendors) using [[ARM7]] or Cortex-M3 cores are generally microcontrollers
* [[ARM architecture|ARM]] processors (from many vendors) using [[ARM7]] or Cortex-M3 cores are generally microcontrollers
* [[STMicroelectronics]](8-bit), [[ST10]] (16-bit) and STM32 (32-bit)
* [[Atmel]] [[Atmel AVR|AVR]] (8-bit), [[AVR32]] (32-bit), and [[AT91SAM]] (32-bit)
* [[Atmel]] [[Atmel AVR|AVR]] (8-bit), [[AVR32]] (32-bit), and [[AT91SAM]] (32-bit)
* [[Freescale]] [[Freescale ColdFire|ColdFire]] (32-bit) and [[Freescale S08|S08]] (8-bit)
* [[Hitachi H8]], [[SuperH|Hitachi SuperH]] (32-bit)
* [[List_of_common_microcontrollers#Infineon|Infineon Microcontroller]]: 8, 16, 32 Bit microcontrollers for automotive and industrial applications<ref>[http://www.infineon.com/mcu www.infineon.com/mcu]</ref>
* [[MIPS architecture|MIPS]] (32-bit PIC32)
* [[V850|NEC V850]] (32-bit)
* [[NXP Semiconductors]] LPC1000, LPC2000, LPC3000, LPC4000 (32-bit), LPC900, LPC700 (8-bit)
* Microchip [[PIC microcontroller|PIC]] (8-bit PIC16, PIC18, 16-bit dsPIC33 / PIC24)
* Microchip [[PIC microcontroller|PIC]] (8-bit PIC16, PIC18, 16-bit dsPIC33 / PIC24)
* [[PowerPC]] ISE
* ARM
* [[PSoC|PSoC (Programmable System-on-Chip)]]
* [[Rabbit 2000]] (8-bit)
* [[Texas Instruments#Microcontrollers|Texas Instruments Microcontrollers]]  :  [[MSP430|TI MSP430 16-bit Microcontrollers]]
* [[Toshiba TLCS|Toshiba TLCS-870]] (8-bit/16-bit)
and many others, some of which are used in very narrow range of applications or are more like applications processors than microcontrollers. The microcontroller market is extremely fragmented, with numerous vendors, technologies, and markets.  Note that many vendors sell (or have sold) multiple architectures.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
==[[Applied Micro Circuits Corporation|AMCC]]==
Until May 2004, these µCs were developed and marketed by [[IBM]], whose [[PowerPC 400|4xx family]] was sold to [[Applied Micro Circuits Corporation]].
*[[PowerPC 403]]
**PPC 403GCX
 
*[[PowerPC 400#PowerPC 405|PowerPC 405]]
**PPC 405EP
**PPC 405GP/CR
**PPC 405GPr
**PPC NPe405H/L
 
*[[PowerPC 440]]
**PPC 440GP
**PPC 440GX
**PPC 440EP/EPx/GRx
**PPC 440SP/SPe
 
==[[Altera]]==
*[[Nios II]] [[32-bit]] configurable [[soft microprocessor]]
*[[Nios embedded processor|Nios]] [[16-bit]] configurable soft processor


[[Image:ATmega169-MLF.jpg|right|thumbnail|[[Atmel]] [[Atmel AVR|ATmega169]] (64-pin [[MicroLeadFrame|MLF]]).]]


==[[Analog Devices]]==
* [[Blackfin]]
* [[Super Harvard Architecture Single-Chip Computer]] (SHARC)
* [[TigerSHARC]]
* ADSP-21xx [[digital signal processor]]
* MicroConverter Family - [[ARM7]] and [[8052]] cores


==[[Atmel]]==
==[[Atmel]]==
*[[Atmel AT89 series|AT89 series]] ([[Intel 8051]] architecture)
*[[Atmel AVR|AT90, ATtiny, ATmega, ATxmega series (AVR architecture)]] (Atmel Norway design)
*[[Atmel AVR|AT90, ATtiny, ATmega, ATxmega series (AVR architecture)]] (Atmel Norway design)
*[[AT91SAM]] ([[ARM architecture]])
*[[AVR32|AVR32 (32-bit AVR architecture)]] (Atmel Norway design)
*[[AVR32|AVR32 (32-bit AVR architecture)]] (Atmel Norway design)
*[[MARC4]]
==Charmed Labs==
* Qwerk
* XPort
==[[Cypress Semiconductor]]==
[[Image:Psocchips.jpg|right|thumbnail |Cypress PsoC chips]]
* CY8C2xxxx ([http://www.cypress.com/?id=1573 PSoC1]) CPU M8C
* CY8C3xxxx ([http://www.cypress.com/?id=2232 PSoC3]) CPU [[8051]]
* CY8C5xxxx ([http://www.cypress.com/?id=2233 PSoC5]) CPU [[ARM architecture|ARM Cortex M3]]
[http://www.cypress.com/?id=1353&rID=37442 Psoc] (Programmable system on CHIP)
==[[Dallas Semiconductor]]==
*[[Intel 8051|8051]] Family
*MAXQ [[RISC]] Family
*Secure Micros Family
==[[ELAN Microelectronics Corp.]]==
ELAN Microelectronics Corporation is an IC designer and provider of 8-bit microcontrollers and PC Peripheral ICs. Situated at the Hsinchu Science Park, the Silicon Valley of Taiwan, ELAN's microcontroller product range includes the following:
*[[EM78PXXX Low Pin-Count MCU Family]]
*[[EM78PXXXN GPIO Type MCU Family]]
*[[EM78PXXXN ADC Type MCU Family]]
==[[Energy Micro AS]]==
Energy Micro AS provides low energy 32-bit microcontrollers using an [[ARM Ltd.|ARM]] Cortex-M3 processor. The semiconductor company is situated in Oslo, Norway. The EFM32 products consists of:
* ''Standard microcontrollers''
* ''Application specific microcontrollers''
* ''Custom microcontrollers''
==[[EPSON Semiconductor]]==
*4-bit Microcomputers [[S1C60/62/63 family]]
*8-bit Microcomputers [[S1C88 family]]
*16-bit Microcomputers [[S1C17 family]]
*32-bit Microcomputers [[S1C33 family]]
==[[Freescale Semiconductor]]==
Until 2004, these µCs were developed and marketed by [[Motorola]], whose semiconductor division was spun off to establish Freescale.
*[[8-bit]]
**[[Freescale 68HC05|68HC05]] (CPU05)
**[[Freescale 68HC08|68HC08]] (CPU08)
**[[Motorola 68HC11|68HC11]] (CPU11)
*[[16-bit]]
**[[Freescale 68HC12|68HC12]] (CPU12)
**[[Freescale 68HC16|68HC16]] (CPU16)
**[[Motorola 56000|Freescale DSP56800]] ([[Digital Signal Processor|DSPcontroller]])
*[[32-bit]]
**[[Freescale 683XX]]
**MCF5xxx ([[Coldfire|Freescale Coldfire]])
**[[M·CORE]]
**[[Motorola MPC500|MPC500]]
**MPC 860 ([[PowerQUICC]])
**MPC 8240/8250 ([[PowerQUICC|PowerQUICC II]])
**MPC 8540/8555/8560 ([[PowerQUICC|PowerQUICC III]])
==[[Fujitsu]]==
* F²MC Family (8/16-bit)
* FR Family (32-bit)
* [[FR-V]] Family (32-bit RISC)
==[[Holtek]]==
Holtek Semiconductor is a [[Taiwan]]-based designer of 8-bit microcontrollers and peripheral products. Located in the ''[[Hsinchu]] Science Park'' ([http://eweb.sipa.gov.tw/en/index.jsp/]), the company's product range includes the following microcontroller device series:
*[[HT48FXX Flash I/O type series]]
*[[HT48RXX I/O type series]]
*[[HT46RXX A/D type series]]
*[[HT49RXX LCD type series]]
*[[HT82XX Computer Peripheral series]]
*[[HT95XX Telecom Peripheral series]]
*[[HT86XX Voice series]]
==[[Infineon]]==
Infineon offers a wide range of microcontroller applications for the automotive, industrial and multimarket industry.
[[Image:Infineon.svg|thumbnail]]
*[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/product/microcontrollers/8-bit/channel.html?channel=ff80808112ab681d0112ab6b7661083f 8-bit]
**[[XC800 family]] Based on the 8051 architecture the XC800 is divided into the A-(Automotive) and I-(Industrial) Family, providing low cost mircos, for example applied in applications like body, safety, motor control, [[intelligent lighting]] and electro mobility
*[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/product/microcontrollers/16-bit/channel.html?channel=ff80808112ab681d0112ab6b2eaf0759 16-bit]
**[[XE166 family]], a Real Time Signal Controller applied in industrial applications
**[[XC 2000 family]], designed for Automotive applications
**[[C166 family]]
**[[C167 family]]
*[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/product/microcontrollers/32-bit/channel.html?channel=ff80808112ab681d0112ab6b64b50805 32-bit]
**[[TriCore|TriCore™ family]] is based on a unified RISC/MCU/DSP processor core. Infineon launched the first generation of AUDO (Automotive unified processor) in 1999. The TC1782 is the first member of the AUDO MAX family designed for automotive applications


==[[Intel]]==
''→ [[List of Intel microprocessors#Microcontrollers]]''


*[[8-bit]]
**[[Intel MCS-48|MCS-48]] (8048 family &ndash; also incl. 8035, 8038, 8039, 8040, 8X42, 8X49, 8050; X=0 or 7)
**[[Intel MCS-51|MCS-51]] (8051 family &ndash; also incl. 8X31, 8X32, 8X52; X=0, 3, or 7)
**[[8xC251]]
*[[16-bit]]
**[[Intel MCS-96|MCS-96]] (8096 family &ndash; also incl. [[Intel 8061|8061]])
**[[Intel MCS-296]]


==[[Lattice Semiconductor]]==
==[[Lattice Semiconductor]]==
*[[Mico8]] 8-bit [[soft microprocessor]]
*[[Mico8]] 8-bit [[soft microprocessor]]
*[[Mico32]] 32-bit [[soft microprocessor]]
*[[Mico32]] 32-bit [[soft microprocessor]]


==[[Microchip Technology]]==
==[[Microchip Technology]]==
Line 225: Line 97:
* [[PIC microcontroller#PIC32MX_32-bit_Microcontrollers|PIC32MX]] series: 32-bit instructions, uses the [[MIPS architecture]]
* [[PIC microcontroller#PIC32MX_32-bit_Microcontrollers|PIC32MX]] series: 32-bit instructions, uses the [[MIPS architecture]]


==[[National Semiconductor]]==
*COP400 (4-bit)
*[[COP8]]
*[[CR16]]
*[[National Semiconductor SC/MP|SC/MP]]
==[[Nippon Electric Corporation|NEC]]==
*[[MPD78C14]]
*[[17K]]
*[[NEC V25|V25]]
*[[75X]]
*[[78K]]
*[[V850]]
==[[NXP Semiconductors]]==
*8-bit
**[[80C51]]
*16-bit
**XA
*32-bit
**[[ARM7]]
***[[LPC2000]]
**[[ARM9]]
***[[LPC3000]]
**[[ARM architecture#ARM cores|ARM Cortex-M4]]
***[[LPC4300]]
**[[ARM architecture#ARM cores|ARM Cortex-M3]]
***[[LPC1700]]/[[LPC1300]]/[[LPC1800]]
**[[ARM architecture#ARM cores|ARM Cortex-M0]]
***[[LPC1100]]/[[LPC1200]]
==[[Rabbit Semiconductor]]==
*[[Rabbit 2000]]
*[[Rabbit 3000]]
*[[Rabbit 4000]]
==[[Renesas Electronics]]==
Renesas is a joint venture of [[Hitachi, Ltd.|Hitachi]] and [[Mitsubishi Electric]].
In April 2010 Renesas Technology and NEC Electronics merged to form Renesas Electronics.
*4-bit
**[[720 (microcontroller)|720]]
*8-bit
**[[78K]]
**[[SLP (microcontroller)|SLP]]
**[[740 (microcontroller)|740]]
*16-bit
**[[M16C]]
**[[Renesas H8|H8]]
**[[R8C]]
*32-bit
**[[SuperH]]
**[[V850]]
**[[RX (microcontroller)|RX]]
==[[Conexant|Rockwell]]==
Rockwell semiconductors (now called [[Conexant]]) created a line of [[6502]] based microcontrollers that were used with their telecom (modem) chips. Most of their microcontrollers were packaged in a [[Quadruple in-line package|QIP]] package.
* [[R6501]]
* [[R6511]]
* [[R8070]]
==[[Silicon Laboratories|SiLabs]]==
Manufactures a line of 8051-compatible microcontrollers, notable for high speeds (50–100 MIPS) and large memories in relatively small package sizes.  A free IDE is available that supports the [[universal serial bus|USB]]-connected ToolStick line of modular prototyping boards.  These microcontrollers were originally developed by Cygnal.
*[[C8051F300]]
**QFN11 package (3×3 mm), 25 MIPS, 8&nbsp;kB [[flash memory]], 256B RAM, 8 [[Input/Output|I/O]], [[UART]], [[SMBus]], 3 timers, 8-bit 8 ch 500&nbsp;kbs [[Analog-to-digital converter|ADC]], temperature sensor, [[Comparator]].
*[[C8051F120]]
**TQFP100 package, 128k Flash, 8448B RAM,  64 I/O, 2 UARTS, SMBus, [[Serial Peripheral Interface Bus|SPI]], 5 timers, 12-bit 8ch ADC, 8-bit 8ch ADC, 12-bit 2ch [[Digital-to-analog converter|DAC]], temperature sensor, 2 comparators, 16×16 [[MAC-unit|MAC]].
==[[Silicon Motion]]==
*[[SM2XX family]] - Flash memory card controllers
*[[SM321]] - USB 2.0
*[[SM323]] - USB 2.0
*[[SM323E]] - USB 2.0
**Silicon Motion's SM321E and SM324 controllers support SLC and MLC NAND flash from Samsung, [[Hynix]], Toshiba and ST Micro as well as flash products from Renesas, Infineon and Micron. The SM321E is available in a 48-pin LQFP package and a 44-pin LGA package. The SM321E supports up to 4 SLC or MLC NAND flash chips with 4 bytes / 528 bytes ECC
*[[SM324]] - USB 2.0
**Supports dual-channel data transfer at read speeds of 233× (35&nbsp;MB/s) and write speeds of 160× (24&nbsp;MB/s), making it the fastest USB 2.0 flash disk controller in the market. The SM324 also has serial peripheral interface (SPI) which allows for not only Master and Slave modes, but the flexibility to develop more functionality into USB flash disk (UFD) products such as GPS, fingerprint sensor, Bluetooth and memory-capacity display. The SM324 is available in a 64-pin LQFP package. The SM324 supports 8 SLC or MLC NAND flash chips with 4 bytes / 528 bytes ECC.
*[[SM330]] - USB 2.0
*[[SM501]], SM502 - Mobile Graphics
*[[SM712]] - Mobile Graphics
*[[SM722]] - Mobile Graphics
*[[SM340]] - MP3/JPEG
*[[SM350]] - MP3/JPEG
*[[SM370]] - Image processing
==[[Sony]]==
* [[SPC700/700αII Series]]
* [[SPC900 Series]]
* [[SPC970 Series]]
* [[SR11 Series]]
==[[STMicroelectronics]]==
* [[ST6/ST7|ST6]] (8-bit)
* [[ST6/ST7|ST7]] (8-bit)
* [[STM8]] (8-bit), [http://www.st.com/mcu/ STM MCU Pages], [http://www.emcu.it/STM8.html Extra info concerning STM8 family].
* [[μPSD]] (8032, 8-bit)
* [[ST10]] (16-bit)
* [[STM32]] (ARM Cortex M3, 32-bit), [http://www.st.com/mcu/ STM MCU Pages], [http://www.emcu.it/STM32.html Extra info concerning STM32 family].
* [[STR7]] (ARM7TDMI, 32-bit)
* [[STR9]] (ARM966E-S, 32-bit)


==[[Texas Instruments]]==
* [[TMS370]] (8-bit)
* [[TI MSP430|MSP430 Ultra-low-power 16-bit microcontroller]]
* [[Texas_Instruments_TMS320|TMS320F28xx]] (32-bit)
* [http://focus.ti.com/mcu/docs/mcuprodoverview.tsp?sectionId=95&tabId=1531&familyId=916&DCMP=dsp_C2000&HQS=Other+PA+c2000 C2000 32-bit microcontroller] - For Real-Time applications
* [http://focus.ti.com/mcu/docs/mculuminaryprodoverview.tsp?sectionId=95&tabId=2486&familyId=1755&DCMP=Luminary&HQS=Other+OT+stellaris Stellaris 32-bit ARM Cortex-M microcontroller]
* [[TMS570]] (32-bit RISC, ARM Cortex-R4)


==[[Toshiba]]==
== Altera ==
*[[TLCS-47]] ([[4-bit]])
soft microprocessor
*[[TLCS-870]] (8-bit [[Complex instruction set computer|CISC]])
*[[TLCS-900]] (16 and 32-bit CISC)
*[[TX19A]] (32-bit RISC)


==[[Ubicom]]==
*[[IP2022]]
** Ubicom's IP2022 is a high performance (120 MIPS) 8-bit microcontroller. Features include: 64k flash code memory, 16&nbsp;kB [[PRAM]] (fast code and packet buffering), 4&nbsp;kB data memory, 8-channel A/D, various timers, and on-chip support for [[Ethernet]], USB, UART, SPI and [[General Purpose Serial Interface|GPSI]] interfaces.
*[[IP3022]]
**IP3022 is Ubicom's latest high performance 32bit processor running at 250&nbsp;MHz featuring 8 hardware threads ([[barrel processor]]). It is specifically targeted at Wireless Routers.


==[[Xemics]]==
* [[XE8000]] 8-bit microcontroller family


==[[Xilinx]]==
==[[Xilinx]]==
* [[Microblaze]] 32-bit [[soft microprocessor]]
* [[Microblaze]] 32-bit [[soft microprocessor]]
* [[Picoblaze]] 8-bit soft microprocessor
* [[Picoblaze]] 8-bit soft microprocessor
==[[XMOS]]==
* [[XCore XS1]] 32-bit, multithreaded, event-driven micro
==[[ZiLOG]]==
''Zilog's (primary) microcontroller families, in chronological order:''
*''Older:''
**[[Zilog Z8]] - 8-bit [[Harvard architecture]] [[Read-only memory|ROM]] / [[EPROM]] / [[One-time programmable|OTP]] microcontroller with on-chip [[Static random access memory|SRAM]].
**[[Zilog Z180]] - [[Z80]] based microcontroller; on-chip peripherals; external memory; 1&nbsp;MB [[address space]].
*''Newer:''
**[[Zilog Z8|Zilog eZ8]] - Better pipelined [[Zilog Z8|Z8]] (2–3 times as clock cycle efficient as original [[Zilog Z8|Z8]]) with on-chip flash memory and SRAM.
**[[Zilog eZ80]] - Fast 8/16/[[24-bit]] [[Z80]] (3–4 times as cycle efficient as original [[Z80]]) with flash, SRAM, peripherals; linear addressing of 16&nbsp;MB.
** [[Zilog Z16]] - Fast 8/16/32-bit CPU with compact object code; 16&nbsp;MB (4&nbsp;GB possible) addressing range; flash, SRAM, peripherals, on chip.
== Sortable table ==
<!--The tables below are sortable tables with a list of common features found on most microcontrollers. Microcontrollers usually come in families with many variations in packages, temperature rating, size of RAM/ROM etc. Generally only the largest member of a family is included in these tables. In some cases, the smallest member or particularly popular members are included.
The list is ONLY for microcontrollers that are currently available for purchase. Obsolete microcontrollers go in the table at the bottom. Please do NOT include any microcontrollers that are not shipping in production or that are not available to the general public.
Pricing MUST include a reference on where the pricing came from. Generally it should be from a distributor or the vendors web site and should be at the 1000 piece quantity level. Note that pricing is only a guide and is subject to change.
Please try to keep the entries for the microcontrollers sortable by copying the entry at the bottom of the table and filling in the fields as appropriate.-->
{|class="wikitable sortable"
! Company Name !! Name !! CPU !! Bits !! Status !! Max MHz !! Flash KB !! RAM KB !! Price @1K USD !! Active Power !! Sleep Power !! External Mem !! [[UART]]s !! SPI !! I2C !! CAN !! Ethernet !! USB !! ADCs !! DACs !! Features
|-
| [http://www.zilog.com Zilog]
| [[Zilog eZ80|eZ80]]
| Fast Z80 || 8/16
| Production
| 50 || 256 || 16
| [http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=269-4565-ND 7]<!--Price@1K-->
| || <!--Sleep Power--> || <!--External mem--> || 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || <!--Ethernet--> || 0 || 0 || 0 || Linear addressing up to 16&nbsp;MB. 3-4x faster than traditional Z80.
|}
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Common Microcontrollers}}
[[Category:Microcontrollers| *Common microcontrollers, List of]]
[[Category:Lists of microprocessors| *microcontrollers, List of common]]
[[de:Liste von Mikrocontrollern]]
[[es:Anexo:Microcontroladores comunes]]
[[hi:माइक्रोकन्ट्रोलरों की सूची]]
[[nl:Lijst van gangbare microcontrollers]]

Latest revision as of 17:04, 29 July 2012

What is the best microcontroller and programming language?


FAMILIES to learn: for my digital portal, list all digital chip families and types


Compare: Target audience, languages available, free compiler?, development board, cost of module.



digital electronic devices table:

  • language
  • popularity
  • cost
  • Compilers and assemblers
  • other available languages
  • number of boards
  • number of books
  • amount of support (code and forums)



families:

  • ARM. Sitara ARM Processor, Beagle. ARM express family from Coridium.
  • Basic Stamp
  • Arduino (Based on Atmel AVR)
  • PIC
  • PIC with Configurable Logic Cell (CLC) hybrid
  • For Single Board Computer (SBC): BeagleBoard, Gumstix,Raspberry Pi
  • AVR (AT series). Arduino.
  • Propeller
  • LatticeMico8 (soft embedded)
  • stay away from Make Controller Kit (nothing about it is standard)
  • PICAXE
  • Microchip PIC
  • Basic Stamp 2
  • Propeller
  • Arduino
  • Make controller
  • [1]
  • [2]
  • [3]
  • [4]
  • Arduino
  • Basic ATOM
  • BASIC Stamp
  • ARM express
  • BASIC Stamp
  • PICAXE
  • [PIC]
  • C Stamp
  • [Atmel AVR]
  • ARM processors (from many vendors) using ARM7 or Cortex-M3 cores are generally microcontrollers
  • Atmel AVR (8-bit), AVR32 (32-bit), and AT91SAM (32-bit)
  • Microchip PIC (8-bit PIC16, PIC18, 16-bit dsPIC33 / PIC24)
  • ARM


Atmel


Lattice Semiconductor


Microchip Technology

Microchip produces microcontrollers with 3 very different architectures:

8-bit (8-bit data bus) PICmicro, with a single accumulator (8 bits):

  • PIC10 and PIC12: 12-bit instruction words
  • PIC16 series: 14-bit instruction words, one address pointer ("indirect register pair")
    • PIC16F628 (Replacement for very popular but discontinued PIC16F84)
    • PICAXE
  • PIC18 series: 16-bit instruction words, three address pointers ("indirect register pairs")

16-bit (16-bit data bus) microcontrollers, with 16 general-purpose registers (each 16-bit)

32-bit (32-bit data bus) microcontrollers:


Altera

soft microprocessor


Xilinx